The recent Botswana Democratic Party (BDP) retreat in Palapye offered a vivid illustration of this political law. At a time when the party is no longer operating from a position of dominance, the atmosphere was not one of triumph but survival. And as the environment shifts, so too do political allegiances. When a party is in power, it often draws what many quietly describe as political vultures, individuals attracted not by ideology or principle, but by access, influence and opportunity. They circle where power resides. They perch where resources flow. But when the political climate changes and the once-mighty show signs of vulnerability, these same figures are usually the first to take flight. The Botswana National Front (BNF), has a few lessons to share. The now a partner-in-power, endured long life in opposition with limited parliamentary representation. With few Members of Parliament and internal disputes threatening cohesion, many believed the party was politically finished. During the leadership of former president Otsweletse Moupo, the BNF confronted both personal controversies and internal rebellion.
Some members openly criticised him. Others walked away entirely. The party looked fragile. Yet in that fragile moment, a different group emerged, the true believers. Party elders, long-time activists and ideological purists stood firm. They did not leave in search of greener pastures. Instead, they defended the party’s structures and fought to preserve its identity.
