Extreme capitalism of the Muslim Brothers

The neoliberal policy of Egypt's new president Mohamed Morsi looks very much like a continuation of that of Mubarak. It is increasing social tensions writes Le Monde's GILBERT ACHCAR

The Muslim Brothers' economic credo of free enterprise unhampered by state interference is more closely consonant with neoliberal doctrine than was the form of capitalism dominant under Mubarak. This holds in particular for the version of that credo articulated by Khairat al-Shatir, the Brotherhood's very capitalist number two after the murshid (guide), and a representative of its most conservative wing, or by Hassan Malek, a wealthy, eminent member of the Brotherhood, who, after making his debut in the business world in a partnership with Al-Shatir, today manages, with his son, a constellation of enterprises in textiles, furniture and trade, employing more than 400 people.

The portrait of Malek painted by Bloomberg Businessweek could well have been titled The Brotherhood Ethic and the Spirit of Capitalism, so faithfully does it seem to paraphrase Weber's classic: "[The Maleks] are part of a generation of religious conservatives ascendant in the Muslim world, whose devotion to God invigorates their determination to succeed in business and politics. As Malek says, 'I have nothing else in my life but work and family.' These Islamists pose a formidable challenge to secular governance in countries such as Egypt - not only because of their conservatism but because of their work ethic, single-minded focus, and apparent abstention from sloth and sin. 'The core of the economic vision of Brotherhood, if we are going to classify it in a classical way, is extreme capitalist,' says Sameh Elbarqy, a former member of the Brotherhood".

Editor's Comment
Closure as pain lingers

March 28 will go down as a day that Batswana will never forget because of the accident that occurred near Mmamatlakala in Limpopo, South Africa. The tragedy affected not only the grieving families but the nation at large. Batswana throughout the process stood behind the grieving families and the governments of Botswana and South Africa need much more than a pat on the back.Last Saturday was a day when family members said their last goodbyes to...

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