Mmegi

Botswana’s fiscal crossroads: Debt, development, recurrent expenditure

Crunching numbers: Gaolathe PIC MORERI SEJAKGOMO
Crunching numbers: Gaolathe PIC MORERI SEJAKGOMO

The budget meeting of Parliament ended last Friday opened with the 2025/26 budget speech delivered by Finance Minister Ndaba Gaolathe in February presenting a stark reality: Botswana’s fiscal health is under strain, and tough decisions need to be made to ensure sustainable economic growth.

With a total budget of P97.61 billion, a swelling deficit of P24.7 billion, and total public debt now at P74 billion (25.75% of GDP), the country stands at a crossroads.

The lingering question in the minds of many is ‘how is the deficit going to be financed?’ Debt is one option. Debt, in itself, is not inherently bad—what matters is how it is used. If borrowed funds are directed toward productive investments such as infrastructure, energy, and industrial development, they can stimulate economic activity, create jobs, and enhance long-term growth. The challenge, however, is ensuring that borrowed resources are deployed in a manner that generates a return on investment.

Editor's Comment
Tana project a welcome development

Whilst the project received mixed reactions from members of the public, the project is indeed a welcome development, which needs to be implemented as soon as possible. Many shared their opinion, with those against the project decrying that if implemented, it will kill the already struggling public transport industry.Many countries around the world have state-run public transport, and those who have travelled to such countries will give testimony...

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