Author

This essay provides a concise and factual overview of HIV/AIDS, covering key aspects such as transmission, prevention, global impact, treatment, and ongoing research, drawing on reliable sources to ensure accuracy. Transmission HIV is primarily...

Defining Gender-Based Violence in MenGBV, often synonymous with violence against women, encompasses various forms of violence and discrimination targeted at individuals because of their gender. While GBV disproportionately affects women and girls,...

Understanding the causes, symptoms, and treatment options for this disease is critical for early detection and successful management. Causes: While the exact cause of testicular cancer remains unclear, certain risk factors have been identified...

It occurs when abnormal cells in the prostate gland grow uncontrollably, forming tumors. The prostate gland is responsible for producing some of the fluid in semen. Risk factors include age, family history, and certain genetic mutations. Symptoms may...

CVDs are a group of disorders of the heart and blood vessels and include coronary heart disease, cerebrovascular disease, rheumatic heart disease and other conditions.Causes of CVD The most important behavioral risk factors of heart disease and...

Haemoglobin is a protein present in red blood cells that transports oxygen from the lungs to the rest of the body's organs. Anaemia can produce fatigue, weakness, and shortness of breath.There are numerous types of anaemia. Each has their own...

However, these cancerous cells can spread (if left unattended) into nearby breast tissues (invasion) and in the worst case scenario to distal organs (metastasis).Scope of the problem According to the World Health Organisation (WHO) there were 2.3...

Let us, however, consider how stress can affect daily lives and some tips on how we can manage it. Stress is defined as a state of mental or emotional strain or tension resulting from adverse or demanding circumstances.Stress is our body’s response...

Infertility can be primary or secondary. Primary infertility is when a pregnancy has never been achieved by a person, and secondary infertility is when at least one prior pregnancy has been achieved.What causes infertility? Infertility may be caused...

What is immunisation? The process by which an individual’s immune system becomes fortified against an infectious agent through administration of a vaccine. What are the benefits? Immunisation is a way of protecting against serious diseases. Once...

A traumatic event may involve any serious injury or death, or a near death experience. What are the symptoms of PTSD? The symptoms can start right after the trauma but sometimes may start years later, they include:1. Intrusion - reliving the trauma...

Given the alarming numbers of reported cases we experience, let us take a walk back and consider this virus once more: Let us start off with an age old question: What is HIV? What is HIV? HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) is a virus that attacks the...

If kidney disease worsens, wastes can build to high levels in your blood and make you feel sick. You may develop complications like:high blood pressure anemia (low blood count) weak bones poor nutritional health nerve damage Kidney disease also...

These conditions tend to be chronic, asymptomatic in early stages and multifactorial in causation involving an interplay of genetic, physiological, environmental and behavioural factors.The main types of NCD are cardiovascular diseases as recognized...

Studies have shown that individuals with a family of atopy (e.g. eczema, asthma and allergics in usitis) are at a higher risk of developing the disease compared to the general population.Symptoms of eczema Intense itchy rash mostly seen on flexural...