Botswana’s malaria cases spike
Nnasaretha Kgamanyane | Monday April 7, 2025 12:42
In an interview with the Ministry’s chief public relations officer, Christopher Nyanga, he explained that this year thus far, the ministry has already recorded 1, 268 cases across the country, which is a big jump from the previous season. He pointed out that for the whole of last season, only 284 cases of Malaria were detected across the country. “The Okavango District by far leads other districts. Just last week alone, the Okavango Dstrict recorded 194 cases out of the total 300 cases that were recorded across the country. Last season, we had a total of two deaths. So far this season we have recorded six deaths,” he said.
Furthermore, he explained that the surge in cases was attributed to recent heavy rains, which have created favourable conditions for mosquito breeding which perpetuates malaria transmission. He also pointed out that the outbreak, which began in the Okavango District, has since spread to several other districts, including Ngami, Gantsi, Chobe, Tutume, and Boteti. Additionally, he said there have been reports of malaria cases in non-endemic areas such as Gantsi, Serowe, Francistown, Gaborone and Mahalapye. Nyanga also explained that malaria is a serious, life-threatening disease transmitted by mosquitoes, and if not diagnosed and treated promptly, it can lead to severe complications including death. He further urged the public to be vigilant and recognise early signs and symptoms of malaria, which include fever, headache, chills, sweating, body pains, nausea, vomiting, and confusion.
He said individuals experiencing those symptoms should immediately seek medical attention from the nearest health facility for diagnosis and prompt treatment. To control and reduce the spread of malaria, Nyanga advised the public to reduce malaria spread by eliminating mosquito breeding sites such as clearing vegetation and draining stagnant water and additionally to avoid mosquito bites. He called on individuals to use insecticide-treated nets, apply repellents, and wear long-sleeved clothing. He also urged those travelling to malaria-prone areas to seek medical advice two weeks before departure. To those living in endemic areas, he encouraged them to sleep under insecticide-treated nets, especially at night. “The ministry is closely monitoring the situation, and all public health facilities are on high alert to ensure adequate care and management of suspected malaria cases. It is important to note that malaria is both preventable and treatable, and early detection and intervention can significantly reduce the risk of severe illness and death,” he added.