Mmegi

Mogae’s rare tolerance for media

Mogae
Mogae

Unlike many heads of State around the world who often view the media as an enemy, former Botswana president Festus Mogae stood out as a rare leader who embraced the press rather than suppressing it. Throughout his presidency from 1998 to 2008, Mogae cultivated a relationship with journalists that was built on tolerance, openness and mutual respect, even during moments when the media strongly criticised him and his government.

During his two terms in office, Botswana’s media landscape enjoyed significant freedom. Journalists were neither routinely harassed nor detained for doing their work. Surprisingly, during his presidency, though media-friendly, an advertising ban on the media was introduced; however, Botswana Guardian editor Outsa Mokone and his team challenged the ban in court and won.

Despite this development, at a time when many African leaders were tightening their grip on the press, Mogae chose a different path, one that recognised the importance of freedom of expression and democratic engagement. Importantly, Mogae understood that a strong democracy cannot thrive without an independent media. Although he occasionally disagreed with journalists and certain reports, he never used the power of the presidency to intimidate or silence the press. Instead, he accepted criticism as part of democratic governance. This rare political maturity distinguished him from many leaders who often react emotionally whenever the media exposes government shortcomings.

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